How Damaged Sperm Could Impact Pregnancy: What You Should Know

Dr. ADAM TABRIZ
3 min readOct 12, 2024
Pregnancy
Photo by Ignacio Campo on Unsplash

Did you know that the health of a man’s sperm could influence not just conception but the entire course of a pregnancy? Recent studies have revealed that sperm with DNA damage may significantly increase the risk of pregnancy complications, such as preeclampsia and premature birth. For couples considering in vitro fertilization (IVF), understanding the role of sperm health is critical.

What the Study Revealed

A study led by Dr. Navapriya S has uncovered that damaged sperm — specifically those with DNA strand breaks — double the risk of preeclampsia in women who become pregnant through IVF. Preeclampsia is a serious condition marked by high blood pressure during pregnancy, which can endanger both the mother and baby. The study found that when the sperm DNA fragmentation index (DFI) exceeded 20%, the risk of preeclampsia increased from 4.8% to 10.5%. Damaged sperm were also linked to a higher risk of premature birth.

Why It Matters for Couples Trying to Conceive

For couples relying on IVF, these findings highlight a crucial factor: the father’s sperm health can significantly impact pregnancy outcomes. While sperm with DNA damage can still achieve fertilization, the risk of complications like preeclampsia is notably…

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Dr. ADAM TABRIZ

In this vast tapestry of existence, I weave my thoughts and observations about all facets of life, offering a perspective that is uniquely my own.