Space Mission and Headache

Space Headaches: The Pains of Microgravity

The Underexplored Challenge for Astronauts

Dr. ADAM TABRIZ
2 min readMar 16, 2024
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Humans have long been fascinated by space exploration. It symbolizes progress, innovation, and the seemingly boundless potential of human endeavor. However, as we reach for the stars, we’re also faced with the stark realities of the human condition—one such being ‘space headaches.’ Though celebrities in their own right, astronauts are not immune to the ailments plaguing us on terra firma.

What Causes Headaches Aboard the ISS?

The study presents a fascinating look into the incidence and nature of headaches experienced by those on long-haul space voyages. Astronauts reported two main types of headaches during their missions:

  1. Tension-type headaches (TTH) presented as dull, consistent pain around the head and were more common during the later stages of space flights.
  2. Migraine-Type Headaches: More intense and often accompanied by nausea, these were particularly prevalent during the first week in space.

Research indicates that these headaches weren’t triggered by changes in the ISS's environmental conditions. Such findings are crucial as they eliminate potential causes and direct researchers toward others.

Managing Astronaut Headaches

When it came to management, astronauts turned to familiar remedies for relief. Over-the-counter pain medications, hydration, rest, and, in some cases, coffee were reported as effective treatments.

Notably, once astronauts returned to Earth, the headaches ceased, suggesting a solid link to the conditions specific to being in space.

Addressing Concerns and Critiques

While some may argue that with their advanced training, astronauts should be able to ‘cope’ with headaches, it’s important to remember that every aspect of an astronaut’s well-being is critical in the demanding and high-risk environment of space. As for concerns about funding, space medicine can offer profound insights into human health, with potential benefits that extend well beyond the cosmos.

Final Thought: The Value of Understanding Space Headaches

Understanding space headaches is about alleviating discomfort for the few who travel to space; it’s about enhancing our understanding of human physiology under unique conditions. These insights could propel our knowledge of headaches on Earth, leading to advancements in medical science that could benefit millions.

Space exploration challenges us to adapt to environments we never evolved to inhabit. While studying space headaches may seem like a small step, it’s part of a giant leap in understanding how to live and thrive in the final frontier.

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Dr. ADAM TABRIZ

In this vast tapestry of existence, I weave my thoughts and observations about all facets of life, offering a perspective that is uniquely my own.